Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 50, Issue 6 , Pages 526-532 , November 2009

Population-based prevalence of smoking in psychiatric inpatients: a focus on acute suicide risk and major diagnostic groups

References 

  1. Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL. Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000. JAMA. 2004;291(10):1238–1245
  2. American Association of Suicidology, Washington, DC . Suicide: 2004 Official Final Data. 2007;
  3. Ezzati M, Lopez AD. Estimates of global mortality attributable to smoking in 2000. Lancet. 2003;362(9387):847–852
  4. World Health Report 2003: Shaping the Future. 2003;
  5. Bertolote JM, Fleischmann A, Butchart A, Besbelli N. Suicide, suicide attempts and pesticides: a major hidden public health problem. Bull World Health Organ. 2006;84(4):257–336
  6. Miller M, Hemenway D, Bell NS, Yore MM, Amoroso PJ. Cigarette smoking and suicide: a prospective study of 300,000 male active-duty Army soldiers. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;151(11):1060–1063
  7. Miller M, Hemenway D, Rimm E. Cigarettes and suicide: a prospective study of 50,000 men. Am J Public Health. 2000;90(5):768–773
  8. Oquendo MA, Bongiovi-Garcia ME, Galfalvy H, Goldberg PH, Grunebaum MF, Burke AK, et al. Sex differences in clinical predictors of suicidal acts after major depression: a prospective study. Am J Psychiatry. 2007;164(1):134–141
  9. Muller-Oerlinghausen B, Roggenbach J, Franke L. Serotonergic platelet markers of suicidal behavior—do they really exist?. J Affect Disord. 2004;79(1-3):13–24
  10. Tanskanen A, Viinamaki H, Hintikka J, Koivumaa-Honkanen HT, Lehtonen J. Smoking and suicidality among psychiatric patients. Am J Psychiatry. 1998;155(1):129–130
  11. de Leon J, Diaz FJ. A meta-analysis of worldwide studies demonstrates an association between schizophrenia and tobacco smoking behaviors. Schizophr Res. 2005;76(2-3):135–157
  12. Breslau N, Novak SP, Kessler RC. Psychiatric disorders and stages of smoking. Biol Psychiatry. 2004;55(1):69–76
  13. Parks J, Svendsen D, Singer P, Foti M. Morbidity and mortality in people with serious mental illness. 2006;
  14. Grant BF, Hasin DS, Chou SP, Stinson FS, Dawson DA. Nicotine dependence and psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2004;61(11):1107–1115
  15. Lasser K, Boyd JW, Woolhandler S, Himmelstein DU, McCormick D, Bor DH. Smoking and mental illness: a population-based prevalence study. JAMA. 2000;284(20):2606–2610
  16. Sheikh K. Re: “cigarette smoking and suicide: a prospective study of 300,000 male active-duty army soldiers. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;152(7):691–692
  17. Smith GD, Phillips AN. Re: "cigarette smoking and suicide: a prospective study of 300,000 male active-duty army soldiers". Am J Epidemiol. 2001;153(3):307–308
  18. Arsenault-Lapierre G, Kim C, Turecki G. Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2004;4:37
  19. Dumais A, Lesage AD, Alda M, Rouleau G, Dumont M, Chawky N, et al. Risk factors for suicide completion in major depression: a case-control study of impulsive and aggressive behaviors in men. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162(11):2116–2124
  20. Malone KM, Waternaux C, Haas GL, Cooper TB, Li S, Mann JJ. Cigarette smoking, suicidal behavior, and serotonin function in major psychiatric disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160(4):773–779
  21. Mann JJ, Waternaux C, Haas GL, Malone KM. Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients. Am J Psychiatry. 1999;156(2):181–189
  22. Ostacher MJ, Nierenberg AA, Perlis RH, Eidelman P, Borrelli DJ, Tran TB, et al. The relationship between smoking and suicidal behavior, comorbidity, and course of illness in bipolar disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(12):1907–1911
  23. Turecki G. Dissecting the suicide phenotype: the role of impulsive-aggressive behaviours. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2005;30(6):398–408
  24. Weitzman ER, Chen YY. The co-occurrence of smoking and drinking among young adults in college: national survey results from the United States. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2005;80(3):377–386
  25. Wu P, Hoven CW, Liu X, Cohen P, Fuller CJ, Shaffer D. Substance use, suicidal ideation and attempts in children and adolescents. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2004;34(4):408–420
  26. Beratis S, Lekka NP, Gabriel J. Smoking among suicide attempters. Compr Psychiatry. 1997;38(2):74–79
  27. Boden JM, Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ. Cigarette smoking and suicidal behaviour: results from a 25-year longitudinal study. Psychol Med. 2007;25:1–7
  28. Breslau N, Schultz LR, Johnson EO, Peterson EL, Davis GC. Smoking and the risk of suicidal behavior: a prospective study of a community sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005;62(3):328–334
  29. Hemenway D, Solnick SJ, Colditz GA. Smoking and suicide among nurses. Am J Public Health. 1993;83(2):249–251
  30. Hemmingsson T, Kriebel D. Smoking at age 18-20 and suicide during 26 years of follow-up-how can the association be explained?. Int J Epidemiol. 2003;32(6):1000–1004
  31. Iancu I, Sapir AP, Shaked G, Poreh A, Dannon PN, Chelben J, et al. Increased suicidal risk among smoking schizophrenia patients. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2006;29(4):230–237
  32. Kessler RC, Berglund PA, Borges G, Castilla-Puentes RC, Glantz MD, Jaeger SA, et al. Smoking and suicidal behaviors in the National Comorbidity Survey: replication. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2007;195(5):369–377
  33. Kuo WH, Gallo JJ, Tien AY. Incidence of suicide ideation and attempts in adults: the 13-year follow-up of a community sample in Baltimore, Maryland. Psychol Med. 2001;31(7):1181–1191
  34. Makikyro TH, Hakko HH, Timonen MJ, Lappalainen JA, Ilomaki RS, Marttunen MJ, et al. Smoking and suicidality among adolescent psychiatric patients. J Adolesc Health. 2004;34(3):250–253
  35. McGee R, Williams S, Nada-Raja S. Is cigarette smoking associated with suicidal ideation among young people. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162(3):619–620
  36. Neves FS, Correa HH. Is smoking associated with suicide in bipolar patients. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68(9):1446–1447[author reply 7-8]
  37. Patten CA, Hurt RD, Offord KP, Croghan IT, Gomez-Dahl LC, Kottke TE, et al. Relationship of tobacco use to depressive disorders and suicidality among patients treated for alcohol dependence. Am J Addict. 2003;12(1):71–83
  38. Shaffer D. Smoking, depression, and suicide. Am J Public Health. 1993;83(9):1346
  39. Tanskanen A, Tuomilehto J, Viinamaki H, Vartiainen E, Lehtonen J, Puska P. Smoking and the risk of suicide. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2000;101(3):243–245
  40. Bostwick JM, Pankratz VS. Affective disorders and suicide risk: a reexamination. Am J Psychiatry. 2000;157(12):1925–1932
  41. Zivin K, Kim HM, McCarthy JF, Austin KL, Hoggatt KJ, Walters H, et al. Suicide mortality among individuals receiving treatment for depression in the Veterans Affairs Health System: associations with patient and treatment setting characteristics. Am J Public Health. 2007;
  42. Appleby L, Shaw J, Amos T, McDonnell R, Harris C, McCann K, et al. Suicide within 12 months of contact with mental health services: national clinical survey. Bmj. 1999;318(7193):1235–1239
  43. Qin P, Nordentoft M, Hoyer EH, Agerbo E, Laursen TM, Mortensen PB. Trends in suicide risk associated with hospitalized psychiatric illness: a case-control study based on Danish longitudinal registers. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(12):1936–1941
  44. Prochaska JJ, Gill P, Hall SM. Treatment of tobacco use in an inpatient psychiatric setting. Psychiatr Serv. 2004;55(11):1265–1270
  45. Brems C, Johnson ME, Wells RS, Burns R, Kletti N. Rates and sequelae of the coexistence of substance use and other psychiatric disorders. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2002;61(3):224–244
  46. State and County QuickFacts: Olmsted County, Minnesota 2006.
  47. Melton LJ. History of the Rochester Epidemiology Project. Mayo Clin Proc. 1996;71(3):266–274
  48. Kelly C, McCreadie RG. Smoking habits, current symptoms, and premorbid characteristics of schizophrenic patients in Nithsdale, Scotland. Am J Psychiatry. 1999;156(11):1751–1757
  49. de Leon J, Diaz FJ, Rogers T, Browne D, Dinsmore L. Initiation of daily smoking and nicotine dependence in schizophrenia and mood disorders. Schizophr Res. 2002;56(1-2):47–54
  50. Gurpegui M, Martinez-Ortega JM, Aguilar MC, Diaz FJ, Quintana HM, de Leon J. Smoking initiation and schizophrenia: a replication study in a Spanish sample. Schizophr Res. 2005;76(1):113–118
  51. Gatch MB, Flores E, Forster MJ. Nicotine and methamphetamine share discriminative stimulus effects. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2007;
  52. Hiranita T, Nawata Y, Sakimura K, Anggadiredja K, Yamamoto T. Suppression of methamphetamine-seeking behavior by nicotinic agonists. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006;103(22):8523–8527
  53. Galfalvy HC, Oquendo MA, Mann JJ. Evaluation of clinical prognostic models for suicide attempts after a major depressive episode. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2008;117(4):244–252
  54. Doll R, Peto R, Boreham J, Sutherland I. Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors. Bmj. 2004;328(7455):1519
  55. Prochaska JJ, Fletcher L, Hall SE, Hall SM. Return to smoking following a smoke-free psychiatric hospitalization. Am J Addict. 2006;15(1):15–22

PII: S0010-440X(09)00005-4

doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.01.004

Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 50, Issue 6 , Pages 526-532 , November 2009