Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 45, Issue 6 , Pages 447-451 , November 2004

Attempted suicide and self-injury in patients diagnosed with eating disorders

  • Daniel Stein

      Affiliations

    • The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
    • Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Daniel Stein, M.D., Pediatric Psychosomatic Department, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer 52621, Israel
  • ,
  • Lisa R.R. Lilenfeld

      Affiliations

    • The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
    • Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
  • ,
  • Prudence C. Wildman

      Affiliations

    • The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
    • Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
  • ,
  • Marsha D. Marcus

      Affiliations

    • The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
    • Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
    • Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

References 

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  2. Sullivan PF. Mortality in anorexia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry. 1995;152:1073–1074
  3. Herzog DB, Greenwood DN, Dorer DJ, Flores AT, Ekeblad ER, Richards A, et al.  Mortality in eating disorders (a descriptive study). Int J Eat Disord. 2000;28:20–26
  4. Mitchell JE, Pyle RL, Hatsukami D, Goff G, Glotter D, Harper J. A 2-5 year follow-up study of patients treated for bulimia. Int J Eat Disord. 1988;8:157–165
  5. Bulik CM, Sullivan PF, Joyce PR. Temperament, character and suicide attempts in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and major depression. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1999;100:27–32
  6. Lewinson PM, Striegel-Moore RH, Seeley JR. Epidemiology and natural course of eating disorders in young women from adolescence to young adulthood. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2000;39:1284–1289
  7. Corcos M, Taieb O, Benoit-Lamy S, Paterniti S, Jeammet P, Flament MF. Suicide attempts in women with bulimia nervosa (frequency and characteristics). Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2002;106:381–386
  8. Favaro A, Santonastaso P. Suicidality in eating disorders (clinical and psychological correlates). Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1997;95:508–514
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  10. Wiederman MW, Pryor T. Substance use and impulsive behaviors among adolescents with eating disorders. Addict Behav. 1996;21:269–272
  11. Lacey JH. Self-damaging and addictive behavior in bulimia nervosa (a catchment area study). Br J Psychiatry. 1993;163:190–194
  12. Linehan MM. Cognitive Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1993;
  13. First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams JB. Structured Clinical Interview for Axis-I, DSM-IV Disorders. New York, NY: New York State Psychiatric Institute: Biometrics Research Department; 1995;
  14. American Psychiatric Association . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Ed. 4. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994;
  15. Linehan M, Heard H, Brown M, Wagner A. The Parasuicide History Interview-2. Submitted.
  16. Walsh WB, Rosen PM. Self Mutilation. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1998;
  17. Fichter MM, Quadflieg N, Rief W. Course of multi-impulsive bulimia. Psychol Med. 1994;24:591–604
  18. Favaro A, Santonastaso P. Purging behaviors, suicide attempts and psychiatric symptoms in 398 eating disordered subjects. Int J Eat Disord. 1996;20:99–103
  19. Vitousek K, Manke F. Personality variables and disorders in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. J Abnorm Psychol. 1994;103:137–147
  20. Bulik CM, Sullivan PF, Fear J, Pickering A. Predictors of the development of bulimia nervosa in women with anorexia nervosa. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1997;185:704–707
  21. Lilenfeld LR, Kaye WH, Greeno CG, Merigankas KR, Plotnicov KH, Pollice C, et al.  Psychiatric disorders in women with bulimia nervosa and their first-degree relatives (effects of comorbid substance dependence). Int J Eat Disord. 1997;22:253–264
  22. Mann JJ. Role of the serotonergic system in the pathophysiology of major depression and suicidal behavior. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1999;21(Suppl 2):99–105
  23. Jimerson DC, Wolfe BE, Metzger ED, Finkelstein DM, Cooper TB, Levine JM. Decreased serotonin function in bulimia nervosa. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54:529–534
  24. Herzog DB, Keller MB, Sacks NR, Yeh CJ, Lavori PW. Psychiatric comorbidity in treatment-seeking anorexics and bulimics. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1992;31:810–818
  25. Kehrer CA, Linehan MM. Interpersonal and emotional problem solving skills and parasuicide among women with borderline personality disorder. J Pers Disord. 1996;10:345–354
  26. Hintikka J, Viinamäki H, Tanskanen A, Kontula O, Koskela K. Suicidal ideation and attempted suicide in the Finnish general population. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1998;98:23–27

 Supported by The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention (L.R.R.L.).

PII: S0010-440X(04)00091-4

doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.07.011

Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 45, Issue 6 , Pages 447-451 , November 2004