Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 41, Issue 2 , Pages 123-129 , March 2000

Parental representations in drug-dependent patients and their parents

References 

  1. Parker G, Tupling H, Brown LB. A Parental Bonding Instrument. Br J Med Psychol. 1993;52:1–10
  2. Perris C, Jacobsson L, Lindstrom H, von Knorring L, Perris H. Development of a new inventory for assessing memories of parental rearing behaviour. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1980;61:265–274
  3. Bowlby J. Attachment and Loss. London UK: Tavistock; 1969;
  4. Parker G. Parental Overprotection: A Risk Factor in Psychosocial Development. New York, NY: Grune & Stratton; 1983;
  5. Parker G. The Parental Bonding Instrument. Psychometric properties reviewed. Psychiatr Dev. 1989;7:317–335
  6. Gerlsma CV, Das J, Emmelkamp PM. Depressed patients' parental representations: stability across changes in depressed mood and specificity across diagnoses. J Affect Disord. 1993;27:173–181
  7. Emmelkamp PMG, Heeres H. Drug addiction and parental rearing style. A controlled study. Int J Addict. 1988;23:207–216
  8. Bernardi E, Jones M, Tenant C. Quality of parenting in alcoholics and narcotic addicts. Br J Psychiatry. 1989;154:677–682
  9. Maccoby E, Martin J. Socialization in the context of the family: parent-child interaction. In: ed 4.  Mussen PH editors. Handbook of Child Psychology. New York, NY: Wiley; 1983;p. 1–101
  10. World Health Organization . Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 1991;
  11. Favaretto E, Zimmermann C. Parental representations in families: crossgenerational comparisons. Epidemiol Psichiatr. In press.
  12. Richman JA, Flaherty JA. Adult psychosocial assets and depressive mood over time. Effects of internalized childhood attachments. J New Ment Dis. 1987;175:703–712
  13. Plantes MM, Prusoff BA, Brennan J, Parker G. Parental representations of depressed outpatients from a U.S.A. sample. J Affect Disord. 1988;15:149–155
  14. Mackinnon AJ, Henderson AS, Scott R, Duncan-Jones P. The Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI): an epidemiological study in a general population sample. Psychol Med. 1989;19:1023–1034
  15. Parker G. Parental representations of patients with anxiety neurosis. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1981;63:33–36
  16. Parker G. Parental representations of depressives: an investigation of several explanations. J Affect Disord. 1981;3:131–140
  17. Parker G. The measurement of pathogenetic parental style and its relevance to psychiatric disorder. Soc Psychiatry. 1984;19:75–81
  18. Mackinnon AJ, Henderson AS, Andrews G. The Parental Bonding Instrument: a measure of perceived or actual parental behaviour?. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1991;83:395–401
  19. Wilhelm K, Parker G. Reliability of the Parental Bonding Instrument and intimate bond measure scales. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1990;24:199–202
  20. Needle R, Su S, Doherty W, Lavee Y, Brown P. Familial, interpersonal, and intrapersonal correlates of drug use: a longitudinal comparison of adolescents in treatment, drug-using adolescents not in treatment, and non drug-using adolescents. Int J Addict. 1988;23:1211–1240
  21. Arrindell VA, Hanewald GJF, Kolk AM. Cross-national constancy of dimensions of parental rearing style. The Dutch version of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI). Pers Indiv Differ. 1989;9:949–956
  22. Gomez-Beneyto M, Pedros A, Thomas A, Aguilar K, Leal C. Psychometric properties of the PBI in a Spanish sample. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1993;28:252–255
  23. Merikangas KR, Dierker LC, Szatmari P. Psychopathology among offspring of parents with substance abuse and/or anxiety disorders: a high-risk study. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1998;39:711–720
  24. Knight DK, Cross DR, Giles-Sims J, Simpson DD. Psychosocial functioning among adult drug users: the role of parental absence, support, and conflict. Int J Drug Addict. 1995;30:1271–1288
  25. Favaretto E, Torresani S. Il legame genitoriale come fattore predittivo dello sviluppo di disturbi psichiatrici in età adulta. Epidemiol Psichiatr Soc. 1997;6:124–138

PII: S0010-440X(00)90145-7

Comprehensive Psychiatry
Volume 41, Issue 2 , Pages 123-129 , March 2000

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